Free Babassu, Free Quebradeiras: in defence of the climate, women and territories

The Babassu Fund and the Inter-State Movement of Babassu Coconut Breakers (MIQCB) – representing some 300,000 rural, mostly Afro-descendant women in the Brazilian Amazon and Cerrado – are promoting the implementation of three state and 18 municipal “free babassu” laws covering 11 million hectares in the states of Maranhão, Pará, Tocantins and Piauí. The laws protect babassu palms and give women the rights to harvest them anywhere.

Ongoing

From: 01/05/2023

To: 30/04/2028

Partners: Babassu Fund/The Inter-State Movement of Babassu Coconut Breakers (MIQCB)

Stakeholders: 100 quilombola communities in the states Amazonas, Amapá, and Maranhão

MIQCB represents some 350,000 (mostly Afro-descendent) women babassu coconut breakers in the Brazilian Amazon and Cerrado. MIQCB will promote the enforcement of three state and 18 municipals “free babassu” laws, which protect babassu palms and give women the rights to harvest them anywhere. These laws cover more than 11 million hectares of babassu forests. MIQCB, in partnership with land governmental agencies, will contribute to titling 17,000 hectares of women’s lands. The MIQCB’s Babassu Fund will channel funds to women’s groups and service providers. Strengthening the fund is a central objective. The project will work principally in 29 municipalities with 1.1 million hectares of babassu forests in the states of Maranhão, Piaui, Tocantins and Pará.

To read a brief overview of Brazil, click here.

Latest Stories

13 July 2026

Brazil

"We are the middle, the beginning and the middle." : Quilombola women in land rights and climate action

Long before a land title is granted or a policy is signed, movements are built. They are built by women and men organising communities, defending territories, passing on ancestral knowledge, protecting culture, and ensuring generations of struggle are never forgotten. Between 10 and 14 June 2026, the III Meeting of CONAQ's Quilombola Women's Collective brought hundreds of these leaders together from across Brazil, alongside representatives from Latin America and Africa. Over five days, they celebrated victories, confronted urgent challenges and strengthened a movement that continues to shape Brazil's conversations on land rights, climate justice, gender equality and historical reparation.

17 March 2026

Brazil

Where change takes root: how territorial funds in Brazil are advancing community-led demarcation and climate solutions

Indigenous, Afro-descendant, and local community movements are building the most effective climate and land rights financial institutions from within their own territories—voicing a truth that is reshaping climate finance: community-managed funds, created and governed by territorial organisations themselves, are delivering results at scale.

25 July 2025

Brazil

From the Territories, Indigenous, Afro-descendant, and Traditional Communities Set the Climate Agenda—Will the World Listen?

As COP30 approaches, Indigenous Peoples, Afro-descendant Peoples, and Traditional Communities—including Babassu Coconut Breakers (quebradeiras de coco babaçu)—are setting the terms for climate justice. Through organised Pre-COP gatherings, public communiqués, and formal declarations delivered directly to President Lula, these frontline communities are advancing a bold agenda to shape Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs).